Newsletter

Corporate Compliance Newsletter - November 2025

December 1, 2025

CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY VS. INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL LIABILITY IN THE BUSINESS SECTOR

One of the essential features of the legal framework for corporate criminal liability is that, to sanction a legal entity, it is not enough to prove that a crime was committed by one of its representatives, executives, or employees. Rather, in addition to such proof, it is required to demonstrate that said conduct was caused or failed to be prevented due to a specific organizational deficiency within the company, reflecting the absence of a corporate culture of legal compliance. This “organizational deficiency,” linked to the lack of a compliance culture, constitutes the act inherent to the legal entity for which it is held criminally liable.